Fly Fish Key West For Permit

Key West and the Lower Keys are known in the fishing world as one of the premiere locations to fly fish for permit.

Permit are known in the flats fishing circles as being cautious arrogant pricks, and ultimately that is the appeal. Permit spend the majority of their time offshore in deeper water schooled up around structure, both natural and man made. During different times of the year, permit move inshore to feed among the banks and flats of Key West and the Lower Florida Keys. Offshore they are comfortable and rarely run scared from a nearby boat or deny a well placed bait. Inshore, permit are a whole different creature. They know they are out of their comfort zone and become so skittish that even the shadow of a cloud passing by in the wind is enough to send them fleeing for their lives off of a flat. Permit can be caught inshore fairly regularly on live crabs, but it is the challenge of catching one on the fly that brings many to Key West and the Lower Keys.

Permit Fly Fishing In Key West, FL

A day spent fly fishing for permit in Key West usually starts based on the tides. A lot of things have to go right in order to catch permit on the fly, and the tide is a major factor in finding fish on the flats. If the tide is too low, the fish can’t be there, and if the tide is too high, the fish can be almost anywhere. There are perfect windows in the tide that congregate fish, either on their way on or off of the flats. These windows in the tides give anglers opportunities in specific areas where the fish are actively feeding such that there guard is down enough to enable a boat to get close enough for a shot to be taken.

Permit give themselves away on the flats in a few main ways. The first of which are wakes their bodies make as they swim across shallow water. Waking fish can be spotted a long way off in calm conditions. Another sign that there are feeding permit is mud, or areas of cloudy water stirred up by permit actively feeding on the bottom. These muds can be seen from a distance when visibility is good and can give anglers the time they need to get into position for a good shot. The most tell-tale sign of permit is when they are tailing. While feeding on the bottom in shallow water, their big black tails will come out of the water and sometimes even slap around as they root and grub for crabs and shrimp.

Shots at permit aren’t usually easy, and many permit anglers have practiced the art of fly casting for years before they successfully feed their first one a fly. Most shots at permit are of the longer variety (longer than fifty feet) and need to be placed accurately with stealth. Permit are notorious for spooking while the fly is still in the air. However when everything goes right, a fly placed directly in front of the fish’s face will get its attention, and maybe even a bite.

Days spent permit fishing are maximized by fishing the right places at the right times. When the time isn’t right, many permit anglers shift gears and target bonefish as both permit and bonefish frequent the same areas. If bonefish aren’t around sometimes the tide is right to spend a couple hours looking for tarpon while waiting for the next window of opportunity to find some happy permit.

Key West Permit Fly Fishing Charter Details

Capt. Chandler Williams offers full day and half day Key West permit fly fishing trips and multiple boats are available for groups of more than 2 people. Contact us for current rates and availability. All trips include tackle/flies, fuel costs, launch fees, and a cooler with water and ice.

Payments And Deposits

  • Cash, Check or Venmo.

  • Credit cards through Venmo (additional service charges may occur)

  • $150 per day per guide deposit for all trips

  • Venmo or mail deposits to:
    Chandler Williams
    17A 12th Ave
    Key West, FL 33040

What To Bring

  • Polarized sunglasses (amber, copper, and green lenses preferred)

  • Hat and any needed sun protection

  • 9, 10, & 12 wt. rods (if own gear is preferred)

  • Quick drying clothing

  • Rain gear, jackets and pants

  • Shoes with non-marking soles

  • A positive attitude (most important part of having a successful trip)

Capt. Chandler Williams

Capt. Chandler is a full-time Florida fly fishing guide and a tarpon nomad. He fishes different areas of the state year-round to provide his clients the best possible opportunity to catch the fish of their dreams.